Identifcation and Measurement of Frames

Review Articles

Benford, Robert D. and David A. Snow. 2000. "Framing Processes and Social Movements: An Overview and Assessment." Annual Review of Sociology 26:11-39.
D'Angelo, Paul. 2002. "News Framing As a Multi-Paradigmatic Research Program: A Response to Entman." Journal of Communication 52(4):870-888.
Entman, Robert M. 1993. "Framing: Toward Clarification of a Fractured Paradigm." Journal of Communication 43(4):51-58.
Hallahan, Kirk. 1999. "Seven Models of Framing: Implication for Public Relations." Journal of Public Relations Research 11(3):205-42.
Scheufele, Dietram A. 1999. "Framing As a Theory of Media Effects." Journal of Communication 49(4):103-22.

Other Articles and Monographs

Aarts, Kees and Holli A. Semetko. 2003. "The Divided Electorate: Media Use and Political Involvement." The Journal of Politics 65(3):759-84.
Abolafia, Mitchel Y. 2004. "Framing Moves: Interpretive Politics at the Federal Reserve." Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 14(3):349-70.
Adams, Jacqueline. 2002. "Art in Social Movements: Shantytown Women's Protest in Pinochet's Chile." Sociological Forum 17(1):21-56.
Aday, Sean and James Devitt. 2001. "Style Over Substance: Newspaper Coverage of Elizabeth Dole's Presidential Bid." Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 6(2):52-73.
Adrian, Bonnie. 2003. Framing the Bride Globalizing Beauty and Romance in Taiwan's Bridal Industry. Berkeley, Calif, London: University of California Press.
Alexander, Jeffrey C. 2004. "Cultural Pragmatics: Social Performance Between Ritual and Strategy." Sociological Theory 22(4):527-73.
Alkon, Alison H. 2004. "Place, Stories, and Consequences: Heritage Narratives and the Control of Erosion on Lake County, California, Vineyards." Organization & Environment 17(2):145-69.
Allen, L D. I. 2000. "Promise Keepers and Racism: Frame Resonance As an Indicator of Organizational Vitality." Sociology of Religion 61(1):55-72.
Almeida, Paul D. 2003. "Opportunity Organizations and Threat-Induced Contention: Protest Waves in Authoritarian Settings." American Journal of Sociology 109(2):345-400.
Althaus, Scott L., Jill a. Edy, and Patricia F. Phalen. 2001. "Using Substitutes for Full-Text News Stories in Content Analysis: Which Text Is Best?" American Journal of Political Science 45(3):707-23.
Altheide, David L. 2002. "Children and the Discourse of Fear." Symbolic Interaction 25(2):229-50.
———. 2004. "Consuming Terrorism." Symbolic Interaction 27(3):289-308.
———. 2004. "The Control Narrative of the Internet." Symbolic Interaction 27(2):223-45.
Alvord, Sarah H., L D. Brown, and Christine W. Letts. 2004. "Social Entrepreneurship and Societal Transformation: an Exploratory Study." The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 40(3):260-282.
Andrews, Kenneth T. and Bob Edwards. 2004. "Advocacy Organizations in the U.S. Political Process." Annual Review of Sociology 30479-506.
Andsager, Julie L. 2000. "How Interest Groups Attempt to Shape Public Opinion With Competing News Frames." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 77(3):577-92.
Andsager, Julie L., Erica W. Austin, and Bruce E. Pinkleton. 2002. "Gender As a Variable in Interpretation of Alcohol-Related Messages." Communication Research 29(3):246-69.
Andsager, Julie L., Erica W. Austin, and Bruce E. Pinkleton. 2001. "Questioning the Value of Realism: Young Adults' Processing of Messages in Alcohol-Related Public Service Announcements and Advertising." Journal of Communication 51(1):121-42.
Andsager, Julie L., Stacey J. T. Hust, and Angela Powers. 2000. "Patient-Blaming and Representation of Risk Factors in Breast Cancer Images." Women and Health 31(2-3):57-79.
Andsager, Julie L. and Angela Powers. 1999. "Social or Economic Concerns: How News and Women's Magazines Framed Breast Cancer in the 1990s." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 76(3):531-50.
Andsager, Julie L. R. o. R. S. D. E., Oscar H. J. E. Gandy, and August E. E. Grant. 2003. "Framing Public Life: Perspectives on Media and Our Understanding of the Social World." Public Opinion Quarterly 67(2):298-302.
Anheier, Helmut and Jeremy Kendall. 2002. "Interpersonal Trust and Voluntary Associations: Examining Three Approaches." The British Journal of Sociology 53(3):343-62.
Anheier, Helmut K., Friedhelm Neidhardt, and Wolfgang Vortkamp. 1998. "The Ups and Downs of the Nazi Party. Movement Cycles and the Munich Nsdap, 1925-30." Kolner Zeitschrift Fur Soziologie Und Sozialpsychologie 50(4):619-43.
Anim-Addo, Joan. 1996. Framing the Word Gender and Genre in Caribbean Women's Writing. London, Concord, MA, USA: Whiting and Birch. Paul and Co., Publishers' Consortium.
Appelrouth, Scott a. 1999. "Shifting Frames and Rhetorics: a Case Study of the Christian Coalition of New York." The Social Science Journal 36(2):329-39.
Arnold, R. D., Michael J. Graetz, Alicia H. Munnell, National Academy of Social Insurance (U.S.), and Conference. 1998. Framing the Social Security Debate Values, Politics, and Economics. Washington, D.C: National Academy of Social Insurance.
Ashley, Laura and Beth Olson. 1998. "Constructing Reality: Print Media's Framing of the Women's Movement, 1966 to 1986." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 75(2):263-77.
Auerbach, Yehudith and Yaeli Bloch-Elkon. 2005. "Media Framing and Foreign Policy: the Elite Press Vis-a-Vis Us Policy in Bosnia, 1992-95." Journal of Peace Research 42(1):83-99.
Aulich, James. 1992. Framing the Falklands War. Milton Keynes England, Philadelphia: Open University Press.
Bain, Alison L. 2004. "Female Artistic Identity in Place: the Studio." Social & Cultural Geography 5(2):171-93.
Banducci, Susan a., Jeffrey a. Karp, and Peter H. Loedel. 2003. "The Euro, Economic Interests and Multi-Level Governance: Examining Support for the Common Currency." European Journal of Political Research 42(5):685-703.
Banwart, Mary C., Dianne G. Bystrom, and Terry Robertson. 2003. "From the Primary to the General Election: a Comparative Analysis of Candidate Media Coverage in Mixed-Gender 2000 Races for Governor and U.s. Senate." American Behavioral Scientist 46(5):658-76.
Bardhan, Nilanjana. 2001. "Transnational Aids-Hiv News Narratives: a Critical Exploration of Overarching Frames." Mass Communication & Society 4(3):283-309.
Barnett, William P. and Michael Woywode. 2004. "From Red Vienna to the Anschluss: Ideological Competition Among Viennese Newspapers During the Rise of National Socialism." American Journal of Sociology 109(6):1452-99.
Beckwith, Karen. 2001. "Gender Frames and Collective Action: Configurations of Masculinity in the Pittston Coal Strike." Politics and Society 29(2):297-330.
Benford, Robert D. 1987. "Framing Activity, Meaning, and Social Movement Participation: The Nuclear Disarmament Movement." University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
———. 1997. "An Insider’s Critique of the Social Movement Framing Perspective." Sociological Inquiry 67(4):409-30.
Bennett, Paul. 2000. "Environmental Governance and Private Actors: Enrolling Insurers in International Maritime Regulation." Political Geography 19(7):875-99.
Benson, Michelle and Thomas R. Rochon. 2004. "Interpersonal Trust and the Magnitude of Protest: a Micro and Macro Level Approach." Comparative Political Studies 37(4):435-57.
Berbrier, Mitch. 2004. "Assimilationism and Pluralism As Cultural Tools." Sociological Forum 19(1):29-61.
———. 2002. "Disempowering Minorities: a Critique of Wilkinson's 'Task for Social Scientists and Practitioners'." Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare 29(2):3-19.
———. 1998. "'Half the Battle': Cultural Resonance, Framing Processes, and Ethnic Affectations in Contemporary White Separatist Rhetoric." Social Problems 45(4):431-50.
———. 2002. "Making Minorities: Cultural Space, Stigma Transformation Frames, and the Categorical Status Claims of Deaf, Gay, and White Supremacist Activists in Late Twentieth Century America." Sociological Forum 17(4):553-91.
Bergmann, Werner. 1998. "Pogroms: a Form of Collective Violence." Kolner Zeitschrift Fur Soziologie Und Sozialpsychologie 50(4):644-65.
Berns, Nancy. 2004. Framing the Victim Domestic Violence, Media, and Social Problems. 1st ed ed. Hawthorne, N.Y: Aldine de Gruyter.
Bernstein, Mary. 2003. "Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained? Conceptualizing Social Movement "Success" in the Lesbian and Gay Movement." Sociological Perspectives 46(3):353-79.
Bertone, Chiara. 2003. "Claims for Child Care As Struggles Over Needs: Comparing Italian and Danish Women's Organizations." Social Politics 10(2):229-55.
Boettcher, William a. I. 2004. "The Prospects for Prospect Theory: an Empirical Evaluation of International Relations Applications of Framing and Loss Aversion." Political Psychology 25(3):331-62.
Bogard, Cynthia J. 2001. "Claimsmakers and Contexts in Early Constructions of Homelessness: a Comparisons of New York City and Washington, D.c." Symbolic Interaction 24(4):425-54.
Brewer, P. R. 2002. "Framing, Value Words, and Citizens' Explanations of Their Issue Opinions." Political Communication 19(3):303-16.
Brewer, Paul R. 2001. "Value Words and Lizard Brains: Do Citizens Deliberate About Appeals to Their Core Values?" Political Psychology 22(1):45-64.
———. 2003. "Values, Political Knowledge, and Public Opinion About Gay Rights: a Framing-Based Account." Public Opinion Quarterly 67(2):173-201.
Brewer, Paul R., Joseph Graf, and Lars Willnat. 2003. "Priming or Framing: Media Influence on Attitudes Toward Foreign Countries." Gazette 65(6):493-508.
Brewer, Paul R. and Lee Sigelman. 2002. "Political Scientists As Color Commentators: Framing and Expert Commentary in Media Campaign Coverage." Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 7(1):23-35.
Broad, K L., Sara L. Crawley, and Lara Foley. 2004. "Doing "Real Family Values": the Interpretive Practice of Families in the Glbt Movement." The Sociological Quarterly 45(3):509-27.
Brocker, Manfred. 2003. "Politicized Religion: the Challenge of Fundamentalism in Comparative Perspective." Zeitschrift Fur Politikwissenschaft 13(1):23-52.
Brossard, Dominique, James Shanahan, and Katherine Mccomas. 2004. "Are Issue-Cycles Culturally Constructed? A Comparison of French and American Coverage of Global Climate Change." Mass Communication & Society 7(3):359-77.
Brown, Phil, Stephen Zavestoski, Sabrina Mccormick, Brian Mayer, Rachel Morello-Frosch, and Rebecca G. Altman. 2004. "Embodied Health Movements: New Approaches to Social Movements in Health." Sociology of Health and Illness 26(1):50-80.
Brubaker, R., M. Loveman, and P. Stamatov. 2004. "Ethnicity As Cognition." Theory and Society 33(1):31-64.
Brubaker, Rogers. 2002. "Ethnicity Without Groups." Archives Europeennes De Sociologie 43(2):163-89.
Burch, E. A. and J. C. Harry. 2004. "Counter-Hegemony and Enviromental Justice in California Newspapers: Source Use Patterns in Stories About Pesticides and Farm Workers." Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 81(3):559-77.
Bystrom, Dianne G., Terry a. Robertson, and Mary C. Banwart. 2001. "Framing the Fight: an Analysis of Media Coverage of Female and Male Candidates in Primary Races for Governor and U.s. Senate in 2000." American Behavioral Scientist 44(12):1999-2013.
Caballero, Juan J. 1998. "Social Interaction in Goffman." Revista Espanola De Investigaciones Sociologicas 83(July-sept):121-49.
Callaghan, Karen and Frauke Schnell. 2001. "Understanding the Consequences of Group Labeling for the Women's Movement: an Experimental Investigation." Women & Politics 23(4):31-60.
Campbell, John L. 2002. "Ideas, Politics, and Public Policy." Annual Review of Sociology 2821-38.
Carmin, Joann. 2003. "Resources, Opportunities and Local Environmental Action in the Democratic Transition and Early Consolidation Periods in the Czech Republic." Environmental Politics 12(3):42-64.
Cavender, Gray. 2004. "Media and Crime Policy: a Reconsideration of David Garland's the Culture of Control." Punishment & Society 6(3):335-48.
Charles, Nickie. 2004. "Feminist Politics and Devolution: a Preliminary Analysis." Social Politics 11(2):297-311.
Chen, Peter. 2003. "Advocating Online Censorship." Australian Journal of Public Administration 62(2):41-64.
Chesters, Graeme and Ian Welsh. 2004. "Rebel Colours: 'Framing' in Global Social Movements." The Sociological Review 52(3):314-35.
Chihu Amparan, Aquiles. 2001. "Platforms of Candidates of the Pri, Pan and Prd for Governmental Leader of the Federal District in 2000." Sociologica 16(45-46):417-43.
Cinalli, Manlio. 2003. "Socio-Politically Polarized Contexts, Urban Mobilization and the Environmental Movement: a Comparative Study of Two Campaigns of Protest in Northern Ireland." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27(1):158-77.
Clawson, Rosalee a. and Harry C. <. >. <. I. Strine. 2003. "Framing Supreme Court Decisions: the Mainstream Versus the Black Press." Journal of Black Studies 33(6):784-800.
Cohen, Akiba A. and Gadi Wolfsfeld. 1993. Framing the Intifada People and Media. Norwood, N.J: Ablex Pub. Corp.
Coles, Roberta L. 2002. "War and the Contest Over National Identity." The Sociological Review 50(4):586-609.
Coltrane, Scott. 2001. "Marketing the Marriage "Solution": Misplaced Simplicity in the Politics of Fatherhood: 2001 Presidential Address to the Pacific Sociological Association." Sociological Perspectives 44(4):387-418.
Coltrane, Scott and Michele Adams. 2003. "The Social Construction of the Divorce "Problem": Morality, Child Victims, and the Politics of Gender." Family Relations 52(4):363-72.
Cooper, Alice H. 2002. "Media Framing and Social Movement Mobilization: German Peace Protest Against Inf Missiles, the Gulf War, and Nato Peace Enforcement in Bosnia." European Journal of Political Research 41(1):37-80.
Coreno, Thaddeus. 2002. "Anger and Hate Groups: the Importance of Structural Inequality for the Sociology of Emotions and Social Movement Research." Free Inquiry in Creative Sociology 30(1):67-81.
Couldry, Nick. 2004. "The Productive 'Consumer' and the Dispersed 'Citizen'." International Journal of Cultural Studies 7(1):21-32.
Craft, Stephanie and Wayne Wanta. 2004. "U.s. Public Concerns in the Aftermath of 9-11: a Test of Second Level Agenda-Setting." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16(4):456-63.
Crawley, Sara L. and K L. Broad. 2004. ""Be Your(Real Lesbian)Self": Mobilizing Sexual Formula Stories Through Personal (and Political) Storytelling." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 33(1):39-71.
Cress, Daniel M. and David a. Snow. 2000. "The Outcomes of Homeless Mobilization: the Influence of Organization, Disruption, Political Mediation, and Framing." American Journal of Sociology 105(4):1063-104.
Croteau, David and Lyndsi Hicks. 2003. "Coalition Framing and the Challenge of a Consonant Frame Pyramid: the Case of a Collaborative Response to Homelessness." Social Problems 50(2):251-72.
Cunningham, David and Barb Browning. 2004. "The Emergence of Worthy Targets: Official Frames and Deviance Narratives Within the Fbi." Sociological Forum 19(3):347-69.
Cutler, Marianne. 2003. "Educating the "Variant," Educating the Public: Gender and the Rhetoric of Legitimation in the Ladder Magazine for Lesbians." Qualitative Sociology 26(2):233-55.
D’Anjou, Leo. 1996. Social Movements and Cultural Change: The First Abolition Campaign Revisited. Hawthorne, NY: Aldine de Gruyter.
D'haenens, Leen and Chantal Verelst. 2002. "Portrayal of Indonesia's Reform in the Dutch Print Media." Gazette 64(2):183-97.
Davies, Scott. 2002. "The Paradox of Progressive Education: a Frame Analysis." Sociology of Education 75(4):269-86.
Davis, Murray S. 1975. "Review of 'Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience' by Erving Goffman ." Contemporary Sociology 4(6):509-603.
De Volo, Lorraine B. 2004. "Mobilizing Mothers for War: Cross-National Framing Strategies in Nicaragua's Contra War." Gender & Society 18(6):715-34.
De Vreese, Claes. 2004. "The Effects of Strategic News on Political Cynicism, Issue Evaluations, and Policy Support: a Two-Wave Experiment." Mass Communication & Society 7(2):191-214.
De Vreese, Claes H. 2001. "'Europe' in the News: a Cross-National Comparative Study of the News Coverage of Key Eu Events." European Union Politics 2(3):283-307.
de Vreese, Claes H. 2002. Framing Europe: Television News and European Integration. Amsterdam: Aksant.
De Vreese, Claes H. 2004. "Primed by the Euro: the Impact of a Referendum Campaign on Public Opinion and Evaluations of Government and Political Leaders." Scandinavian Political Studies 27(1):45-64.
Delgado, Fernando. 2003. "The Fusing of Sport and Politics: Media Constructions of U.s. Versus Iran at France '98." Journal of Sport and Social Issues 27(3):293-307.
Della Porta, Donatella and Massimiliano Andretta. 2002. "Social Movements and Public Administration: Spontaneous Citizens' Committees in Florence." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 26(2):244-65.
Dewulf, Art, Marc Craps, and Gerd Dercon. 2004. "How Issues Get Framed and Reframed When Different Communities Meet: a Multi-Level Analysis of a Collaborative Soil Conservation Initiative in the Ecuadorian Andes." Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 14(3):177-92.
Díez Medrano, Juan. 2003. Framing Europe : Attitudes to European Integration in Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom. Princeton, N.J. ;, Oxford : Princeton University Press.
Dobratz, Betty a., Stephanie L. Shanks-Meile, and Danelle Hallenbeck. 2003. "What Happened on Ruby Ridge: Terrorism or Tyranny?" Symbolic Interaction 26(2):315-42.
Dobrowolsky, Alexandra and Jane Jenson. 2004. "Shifting Representations of Citizenship: Canadian Politics of "Women" and "Children"." Social Politics 11(2):154-80.
Dorfman, L., L. Wallack, and K. Woodruff. 2005. "More Than a Message: Framing Public Health Advocacy to Change Corporate Practices." Health Education & Behavior 32(3):320-336.
Dougherty, Kevin D. 2004. "Institutional Influences on Growth in Southern Baptist Congregations." Review of Religious Research 46(2):117-31.
Driedger, S M. and John Eyles. 2003. "Different Frames, Different Fears: Communicating About Chlorinated Drinking Water and Cancer in the Canadian Media." Social Science and Medicine 56(6):1279-93.
Druckman, James N. 2001. "The Implications of Framing Effects for Citizen Competence." Political Behavior 23(3):225-56.
———. 2001. "On the Limits of Framing Effects: Who Can Frame?" Journal of Politics 63(4):1041-66.
———. 2004. "Political Preference Formation: Competition, Deliberation, and the (Ir)Relevance of Framing Effects." American Political Science Review 98(4):671-86.
Druckman, James N. and Kjersten R. Nelson. 2003. "Framing and Deliberation: How Citizens' Conversations Limit Elite Influence." American Journal of Political Science 47(4):729-45.
Dugan, Kimberly B. 2004. "Strategy and "Spin": Opposing Movement Frames in an Anti-Gay Voter Initiative." Sociological Focus 37(3):213-33.
Dunn, Jennifer L. 2001. "Innocence Lost: Accomplishing Victimization in Intimate Stalking Cases." Symbolic Interaction 24(3):285-313.
———. 2004. "The Politics of Empathy: Social Movements and Victim Repertoires." Sociological Focus 37(3):235-50.
Durham, Frank D. 2001. "Breaching Powerful Boundaries: A Postmodern Critique of Framing." Pp. 123-36 in Framing Public Life: Perspectives on Media and Our Understanding of the Social World, eds. Stephen D. Reese, Oscar H. Gandy, and August E. Grant. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Durham, Frank D. 1998. "News Frames As Social Narratives: Twa Flight 800." Journal of Communication 48(4):100-117.
Dyer, Sam C. 1994. "A Newsflow Analysis of the Sale of a Public Asset." Australian Journal of Political Science 29:172-78.
Eck, Beth a. 2001. "Nudity and Framing: Classifying Art, Pornography, Information, and Ambiguity." Sociological Forum 16(4):603-32.
Eder, Klaus. 2001. "Does Social Class Matter in Social Movement Studies? A Theory of Middle Class Radicalism." Revista Brasileira De Ciencias Sociais 16(46):5-27.
Eilders, Christiane, Kati Degenhardt, Patrick Herrmann, and Monika Von Der Lippe. 2004. "Surfing the Tide: an Analysis of Party and Issue Coverage in the National Election Campaign 2002." German Politics 13(2):218-42.
Eilders, Christiane and Albrecht Luter. 2000. "Germany at War: Competing Framing Strategies in German Public Discourse." European Journal of Communication 15(3):415-28.
Einwohner, Rachel L., J. A. Hollander, and T. Olson. 2000. "Engendering Social Movements - Cultural Images and Movement Dynamics." Gender & Society 14(5):679-99.
Einwohner, Rachel L. 2002. "Motivational Framing and Efficacy Maintenance: Animal Rights Activists' Use of Four Fortifying Strategies." The Sociological Quarterly 43(4):509-26.
———. 2003. "Opportunity, Honor, and Action in the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising of 1943." American Journal of Sociology 109(3):650-675.
El-Nawawy, Mohammed and James D. Kelly. 2001. "Between the Government and the Press: the Role of Western Correspondents and Government Public Relations in Middle East Coverage." Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 6(3):90-109.
Elliott, Catherine S. and Donald M. Hayward. 1998. "The Expanding Definition of Framing and Its Particular Impact on Economic Experimentation." Journal of Socio-Economics 27(2):229-43.
Ellis, Carolyn. 2002. "Shattered Lives: Making Sense of September 11th and Its Aftermath." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 31(4):375-410.
Ensink, T and Christoph Sauer. 2003. Framing and Perspectivising in Discourse. Amsterdam, Philadelphia, PA: John Benjamins Pub.
Esacove, Anne W. 2004. "Dialogic Framing: the Framing/Counterframing of "Partial-Birth" Abortion." Sociological Inquiry 74(1):70-101.
Esser, Frank and Paul D'angelo. 2003. "Framing the Press and the Publicity Process: a Content Analysis of Meta-Coverage in Campaign 2000 Network News." American Behavioral Scientist 46(5):617-41.
Esser, Frank, Carsten Reinemann, and David Fan. 2001. "Spin Doctors in the United States, Great Britain, and Germany: Metacommunication About Media Manipulation." Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics 6(1):16-45.
Esser, Hartmut. 2002. "Marital Crises: the [Re-]Framing of Marriage and the Increase in Divorce Rates." Zeitschrift Fur Soziologie 31(6):472-96.
———. 2000. "Once Again: Alfred Schutz, "the Definition of the Situation" and the [Putative] Limits of Rational Choice. A Reply to the Paper of Christian Etzrodt." Kolner Zeitschrift Fur Soziologie Und Sozialpsychologie 52(4):783-89.
Ewick, P. and S. Silbey. 2003. "Narrating Social Structure: Stories of Resistance to Legal Authority." American Journal of Sociology 108(6):1328-72.
Fagan, Adam and Petr Jehlicka. 2003. "Contours of the Czech Environmental Movement: a Comparative Analysis of Hnuti Duha (Rainbow Movement) and Jihoceske Matky (South Bohemian Mothers)." Environmental Politics 12(2):49-70.
Fahmy, Shahira. 2004. "Picturing Afghan Women. A Content Analysis of Ap Wire Photographs During the Taliban Regime and After the Fall of the Taliban Regime." Gazette 66(2):91-112.
Fan, David P., Kathy a. Keltner, and Robert O. Wyatt. 2002. "A Matter of Guilt or Innocence: How News Reports Affect Support for the Death Penalty in the United States." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 14(4):439-52.
Ferree, Myra M. 2003. "Resonance and Radicalism: Feminist Framing in the Abortion Debates of the United States and Germany." American Journal of Sociology 109(2):304-44.
Ferree, Myra M., William A. Gamson, Jürgen Gerhards, and Dieter Rucht. 2002. Shaping Abortion Discourse: Democracy and the Public Sphere in Germany and the United States. Cambridge, UK & New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Ferree, Myra M. and David a. Merrill. 2000. "Hot Movements, Cold Cognition: Thinking About Social Movements in Gendered Frames." Contemporary Sociology 29(3):454-62.
Ferris, Kerry O. 2004. "Seeing and Being Seen: the Moral Order of Celebrity Sightings." Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 33(3):236-64.
Fine, Gary A. and Brooke Harrington. 2004. "Tiny Publics: Small Groups and Civil Society." Sociological Theory 22(3):341-56.
Fisher, Kimberley. 1997. "Locating Frames in the Discursive Universe." Sociological Research Online 2(3).
Foley, Janice R. Employment and society 2. "Mobilization and Change in a Trade Union Setting: Environment, Structures and Action." Work 2003(17):June, 247-68.
Foyle, Douglas C. 2004. "Leading the Public to War? The Influence of American Public Opinion on the Bush Administration's Decision to Go to War in Iraq." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 16(3):269-94.
Fraley, Todd and Elli Lester-Roushanzamir. 2004. "Revolutionary Leader or Deviant Thug? A Comparative Analysis of the Chicago Tribune and Chicago Daily Defender's Reporting on the Death of Fred Hampton." The Howard Journal of Communications 15(3):147-67.
Francheschet, Susan. 2004. "Explaining Social Movement Outcomes: Collective Action Frames and Strategic Choices in First- and Second-Wave Feminism in Chile." Comparative Political Studies 37(5):499-530.
Frickel, Scott. 2004. "Building an Interdiscipline: Collective Action Framing and the Rise of Genetic Toxicology." Social Problems 51(2):269-87.
Fried, Amy and Timothy M. Cole. 2001. "Talking About Public Opinion and Public Opinion Yet to Come: Media and Legislator Constructions of Public Opinion in the Clinton-Lewinsky Scandal." Communication Review 4(2):219-51.
Friedrichs, Jurgen and Karl-Dieter Opp. 2002. "Rational Behaviour in Everyday Situations." European Sociological Review 18(4):401-15.
Frigerio, Alejandro. 2002. "Outside the Nation, Outside the Diaspora: Accommodating Race and Religion in Argentina." Sociology of Religion 63(3):291-315.
Fuller, Sylvia. 2003. "Creating and Contesting Boundaries: Exploring the Dynamics of Conflict and Classification." Sociological Forum 18(1):3-30.
Fung, Archon. 2003. "Associations and Democracy: Between Theories, Hopes, and Realities." Annual Review of Sociology 29515-39.
Futrell, Robert. 2003. "Framing Processes, Cognitive Liberation, and Nimby Protest in the U.s. Chemical-Weapons Disposal Conflict." Sociological Inquiry 73(3):359-86.
Futrell, Robert and Pete Simi. 2004. "Free Spaces, Collective Identity, and the Persistence of U.s. White Power Activism." Social Problems 51(1):16-42.
Gamson, W. A. 1999. "Ambivalences About Affirmative Action." Society 36(6):41-45.
Gamson, W. A. and H. Herzog. 1999. "Living With Contradictions: the Taken-for-Granted in Israeli Political Discourse." Political Psychology 20(2):247-66.
Gamson, William A. 1991. "Commitment and Agency in Social Movements." Sociological Forum 6:27-50.
———. 1988. "Political Discourse and Collective Action." International Social Movement Research 1:219-46.
———. 1992. "The Social Psychology of Collective Action." Pp. 53-76 in Frontiers in Social Movement Theory, eds. Aldon D. Morris and Carol M. Mueller. New Haven, CT & London, U.K.: Yale University Press.
———. 1990. "Sociology and Nuclear War." Pp. 88-102 in Sociology in America, ed. Herbert J. Gans. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.
———. 1992. Talking Politics. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Gamson, William A., David Croteau, William Hoynes, and Theodore Sasson. 1992. "Media Images and the Social Construction of Reality." Annual Review of Sociology 18:373-93.
Gamson, William A. and David S. Meyer. 1996. "Framing Political Opportunity." Pp. 275-91 in Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements: Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures and Cultural Framings, eds. Doug McAdam, John D. McCarthy, and Mayer N. Zald. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
Gamson, William A. and Andre Modigliani. 1989. "Media Discourse and Public Opinion on Nuclear Power: A Constructionist Approach." American Journal of Sociology 95:1-37.
Ganchoff, Chris. 2004. "Regenerating Movements: Embryonic Stem Cells and the Politics of Potentiality." Sociology of Health and Illness 26(6):757-74.
Garrison, Jean a. 2001. "Framing Foreign Policy Alternatives in the Inner Circle: President Carter, His Advisors, and the Struggle for the Arms Control Agenda." Political Psychology 22(4):775-807.
———. 2000. "Framing the National Interest in U.s.-China Relations: Building Consensus Around Rapprochement." Asian Perspective 24(3):103-34.
Garvin, Theresa and John Eyles. 2001. "Public Health Responses for Skin Cancer Prevention: the Policy Framing of Sun Safety in Australia, Canada and England." Social Science and Medicine 53(9):1175-89.
Gavin, Neil T. 2000. "Imagining Europe: Political Identity and British Television Coverage of the European Economy." British Journal of Politics & International Relations 2(3):352-73.
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Frame Analysis

Framing Bibliograhy

Frame Analysis: A Bibliography

Review Articles

Other Articles and Monographs